古方漫筆
type: CreativeWork
main entity of page: https://archivebase.ldas.jp/utokyo/kano/resource/tohoku-10010000024584
text: 狩り 口方漫筆 原南洋先生著 古方漫筆 書肆 合梓 古方漫筆序 ”大松四郎殿 以テ購入セル間博士 第一巻 我醫之道也。方焉耳。盖方不正則 規則不立。規則不立。則治功不成矣。 古之為医者。唯以規則。伝於世焉。其 於治功也。租述扁倉。憲章長沙一。天下 無不可治之病。専以方法。施治法。靡 骨不一舟肉。靡枯不再生。余自幼留志 於此。精究有年。読傷寒金匱二書。 頗識其効。復読宋元語家之論説。 折衷古今。益識治功在於規則焉。 此書。雜記以國字。長沙之遺意。規 則的然。無違於治功。其人雖不詳 。履歴。蓋以方技。為自任者也。此者也。此者也。此者也。此者也。此者也。 之君子。動輙以人物之隠見。甲乙 術之精粗。与技之高卑。不知活機 之在於其人。悲矣。古人有謂云。 一。高議無效。則不若卑論有験。 余於斯編。復亦爾〻。故較行 焉馬之誤。上梓以広流伝云。 天保二年。辛卯歳。辛卯肇好。与功之日。 江戸下谷醫隠福井晨懸下谷醫隠福井晨題于 明々宝燈下 長惟学書 古方漫筆巻之上 原信成述 桂枝湯太陽ノ中風悪風悪寒頭痛発熱自汗出 テ或ハ身體疼ミ乾嘔鼻鳴脉浮弱或ハ浮緩ノ 者ヲ主ル 三両 桂枝三両芍薬三両甘草二両大棗十二枚 三両 生姜 右五味煮服須臾ニシテ熱稀粥ヲ食セ衣被ヲ 覆ヒキセテ周身ニ熱々ー汗ヲ出シテ良ナリ 後風寒ヲ慎ムベシ古人風寒ヲ慎ミ懼ルヽヿ 矢石ヲ避ルガ如クスト云リ凡服藥スルトキ 能ク食禁ヲ守ルベシ傷寒論ニ生冷粘滑肉麺 五辛臭悪ノ類ヲ戒シムソノ外厚味塩ノ濃キ 物ヲ忌ベシ證ニ臨テ將息スベシ右太陽ノ中ニ 風ト云ハ即チ傷寒ノ中ノ至テ輕キ證ナリ風 ハ陽邪ナルユヘ脈モ浮弱浮緩ノ類ヲアラハ シ其證モ傷寒ノゴトク劇カラズ畢竟太陽ト 云ハ一身ノ上皮ナリ華佗ガ傷寒一日ハ皮ニ 在ト云ニ同ジ○病源候論ニ曰病一日ヨリ二 日ニ至テ邪氣孔竅皮膚ノ間ニアリ故ニ頭痛 悪寒腰背強重ス此邪気表ニアリ洗浴シテ汗 ヲ發セバ愈ト後世愚俗風邪ニ感冒スル者洗 浴ヲ禁ス愚俗ハ云ニタラズ醫者モ其故ヲ知ル ズシテ慢ニ浴ヲ禁ジテ香類ト云正氣ト云人 蘇ト云カ如ズ愚ナル醫ノ藥ヲ服センヨリハ浴 湯ニ入テ粥ヲ啜リ或ハ生姜味噌酒ノ類ヲ食 シ厚ク衣被ヲ覆ヒ着セテ繋々ト汗ヲ取ルニ ハ余ガ家内毎々此法ヲ用フ小児女子モ知ル 處ナリ請フ古人ノ例ヲ記シテ余カ妄言セザ ルヲ徴セン外臺秘要ニ千金ヲ引テ曰時行頭 痛壮熱一二日ナル者ヲ治スルニ水解散アリ 廿一日草二両大黄二両此四味 麻黄三両桂枝二両甘草二兩大黄二両此四味 生熟湯ヲ以テ浴シ訖テ後煖水ヲ以テ服シ覆 テ汗ヲ取ル或ハ便利シテ差ユト云只慎ムベ キハ浴室ニ入ントスル時ト浴後ニヨク冷ス 此トキ風寒ニ中レハ再感スルユヱ最モ風寒 ヲ防ク用意ヲナスベシ且浴後ニハ浴衣ナリ ニ衣被ヲ厚ク覆テ右ノ粥ニテモ味噌酒生姜 酒或ハ藥ニテモ服シテ徐々ト汗ヲ取テイヨ」 イヨ風ニ中ラヌ様ニスベキコトナリ○右桂枝 古方漫筆巻之上 湯ハ辛ク甘ク調和緩柔ニシテ服シヤスク發 散方中ノ美方ナリ故ニ和解ノ剤トモ云人々 此方ハ發汗ノ薬ノヤウニ心得ルコト大ナル 誤ナリ本文ニ中風ノ表證ヲ見シ脉浮弱又ハ 浮緩等ヲ見スニ用フルハ其人血氣弱クシテ 陽邪ニ冒サレタル者ユヱ自汗出テ表ニシマ リノ無キ證ヲ見シ裏ニ虚弱ノ脈ヲ見スナリ 故ニ花ト緊キ發汗ノ藥ハ用ヒラレズ表邪ハ 去子バナラズト云處ヘ緩々ト氣血ヲ調和シ 一穀氣ヲ假テ藥力ヲ行シ脾胃ノ氣ヲ達スルユ ヱ和カニ解スルナリ長沙此方ニ於テ變化ヲ ナシ諸病ヲ治スルコト甚ダ多シ嗚呼ソノ旨 遠哉古ニ曰毒薬攻邪五穀為養ト凡薬品ハ病 邪ヲ退ル者ナリ五穀ハ人ヲ養フモノナリ長 沙病ヲ治スルニ脾胃ノ患ヲナスコト戰々兢ハ 兢傷寒論ノ中深ク味フベシ東垣ノ醫術コレ ヨリ眼目ヲ得ルト云宜ナル哉世間愚醫古方 ヲ知ラズ麁畧ノ事トス笑ベキノ甚シキナリ 今ソノ畧ヲ陳テ古方ノ意ヲ知シメン桂枝ハ ノ芳香ニシテ甘ク辛ク能ク欝塞ヲ開キ逆氣ヲ 降シ邪氣ヲ退ケ津液ヲ通行ス芍薬酸甘ニシ テ能ク和シ能ク伸シ脾胃ノ滞気ヲ縦暢ス甘 草ハ甘シテ能和シ諸ノ急迫滞気ヲ恊和ス大ニ 棗ノ甘キ周身ノ津液ヲ和シ宿水ヲ順ス生姜 辛ク鬱滞ヲ開キ邪氣ヲ散シ胃ヲ開キ食欝ヲ 煩ス巳上五味合シテ微妙ノ能ヲ存ス中々筆 記ノ盡ス處ニアラズ凡中華ノ人平日肉ヲ食フ フコト多シ膏梁腸胃ニ滞リ肉麺粘滑ノ氣經 脈ヲ澁滞セシム是ヲ以テ古方中萎棗ノ分量 ヲマスコト本書ヲ熟讀シテ自ラ見ツベシ古ハ 云齋シルニ畫棗ヲ以テスト索隠ニ云古ハ肉ヲ 食フニ姜棗ヲ用フト史記滑稽伝又禮ノ内則 ニ棗ヲ腹中ニ實テ桂ト姜トヲ屑トシ酒ヲ以テ テ塩セメシ肉ヲ食フコト有爾雅翼ニ食之毒ヲ 制スルコト芍薬ヨリ良ハナシ故ニ独リ藥ノ 名ヲ得ルト又子虚賦ニ芍薬ノ和具テシ而ウ シテ後之ヲ御スト云云嗚呼長沙ノ醫方千歳 ノ遠キ天運古道ニ復スルコト亦愉快ナラ ズヤ不侫固陋ニシテ一モ長スルトコロナシテ一モ長スルトコロナシ ト雖トモ怒臂シテ…
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creator: 原南洋著